Library • Korea Future

Unique Reference Number	Date added	Template	Religious or belief association	Gender	Age range	Reason for deprivation of liberty	Violations experienced	Forms of torture experienced	Status	Identity of perpetrating organisations	Identity of perpetrators	Group of victims	Age ranges for group of victims	Number of victims in group	Geolocation of violations
E731	Oct 4, 2021	Victim	Christianity	Male	0-10	Other	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty	N/A	Released from all facilities	Ministry of State Security	E734
E789	Oct 4, 2021	Victim	Shamanism	Male	0-10	Religious practice	Denial of Right to Life	N/A	Death in custody	Ministry of State Security
E630	Oct 1, 2021	Victim	Christianity	Male	0-10	Possessing religious items	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty	N/A	Unknown	Ministry of State Security
E670	Oct 4, 2021	Victim	Christianity	Male	0-10	Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty	N/A	Unknown	Ministry of State Security		Yes
E732	Oct 4, 2021	Victim	Christianity	Female	0-10	Other	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty	N/A	Released from all facilities	Ministry of State Security	E734
E346	Oct 15, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Withheld	0-10	Contact with religious persons Other	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief	N/A	Unknown	Ministry of State Security		Yes	0-19 40-59	4	Musan County MSS Detention Centre: 42° 13′ 52″ N, 129° 12′ 52″ E
E345	Oct 15, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Withheld	0-10	Contact with religious persons Other	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief	N/A	Unknown	Ministry of State Security		Yes	0-19 40-59	4	Musan County MSS Detention Centre: 42° 13′ 52″ N, 129° 12′ 52″ E
E18	Oct 13, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Male	0-10	Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief	N/A	Unknown	Ministry of State Security		Yes	Unknown	6
E274	Aug 25, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Female	11-19	Attending a place of worship Religious activities in China Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief Torture or Cruel, Inhuman and Degrading Treatment	Positional torture	Unknown	Ministry of Public Security Ministry of State Security		Yes			Onsong County MSS Detention Centre: 42° 57′ 34″ N, 129° 59′ 16″ E Tumen Border Detention Centre: 42° 59′ 7″ N, 129° 50′ 22″ E
E141	Aug 25, 2020	Victim	Shamanism	Female	11-19	Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief	N/A	Released from all facilities	Ministry of People's Security
E29	Aug 26, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Male	11-19	Possessing religious items	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief	N/A	Unknown	Ministry of State Security
E308	Aug 27, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Female	11-19	Attending a place of worship Religious activities in China	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief Torture or Cruel, Inhuman and Degrading Treatment	Deprivation of medical assistance	Released from all facilities	Ministry of People's Security Ministry of Public Security Ministry of State Security		Yes			Pukchong County MSS Detention Centre: 42° 57′ 35″ N, 129° 59′ 11″ E Onsong County MPS Detention Centre: 42° 59′ 7″ N, 129° 50′ 22″ E
E91	Sep 1, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Male	11-19	Possessing religious items	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief	N/A	Unknown	Ministry of State Security
E20	Aug 25, 2020	Victim	Shamanism	Female	11-19	Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief	N/A	Unknown	Ministry of State Security					Meeting Hall of the General Federation of Trade Unions of Korea: 39° 1′ 23″ N, 125° 46′ 41″ E
E279	Aug 25, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Female	11-19	Attending a place of worship Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief	N/A	Detained	Ministry of State Security		Yes			Chongjin Susong Political Prison Camp (No.25): 41° 49′ 59″ N, 129° 43′ 49″ E North Pyongan Provincial MSS Detention Centre: 40° 5′ 38″ N, 124° 23′ 17″ E
E497	Sep 30, 2021	Victim	Christianity	Female	11-19	Religious practice	Denial of Right to Life	N/A	Executed	Ministry of State Security					Onsong County MSS Detention Centre: 42° 57′ 34″ N, 129° 59′ 16″ E
E362	Oct 15, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Female	11-19	Attending a place of worship Religious activities in China Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief Torture or Cruel, Inhuman and Degrading Treatment	Positional torture	Unknown	Ministry of Public Security Ministry of State Security		Yes			Onsong County MSS Detention Centre: 42° 57′ 34″ N, 129° 59′ 16″ E Tumen Border Detention Centre: 42° 59′ 7″ N, 129° 50′ 22″ E
E246	Aug 27, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Male	11-19	Attending a place of worship Religious activities in China	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief	N/A	Released from all facilities	Ministry of People's Security Ministry of State Security		Yes			Pukchong County MSS Detention Centre: 42° 59′ 7″ N, 129° 50′ 22″ E Tumen Border Detention Centre: 42° 57′ 35″ N, 129° 59′ 11″ E
E338	Sep 28, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Female	11-19	Possessing religious items Religious activities in China	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief Torture or Cruel, Inhuman and Degrading Treatment	Beating with fists or feet	Unknown	Ministry of State Security	E337				North Pyongan Provincial MSS Detention Centre: 40° 5′ 38″ N, 124° 23′ 17″ E
E213	Aug 27, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Male	20-29	Attending a place of worship Possessing religious items Religious activities in China Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief Torture or Cruel, Inhuman and Degrading Treatment	Beating with fists or feet Forced genital examination Open bathrooms Prolonged restraint Verbal abuse	Unknown	Ministry of People's Security Ministry of Public Security Ministry of State Security					Longjing Border Detention Centre: 41° 44′ 17″ N, 129° 43′ 22″ E North Hamgyong Provincial MPS Holding Centre: 42° 57′ 34″ N, 129° 59′ 16″ E Onsong County MSS Detention Centre: 42° 26′ 16″ N, 129° 45′ 19″ E Hoeryong City MSS Detention Centre: 41° 46′ 5″ N, 129° 44′ 17″ E
E110	Aug 30, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Male	20-29	Religious activities in China Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief	N/A	Death in custody	Ministry of Public Security Ministry of State Security
E456	Sep 30, 2021	Victim	Christianity	Female	20-29	Religious activities in China	Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief Refoulement	N/A	Unknown	Ministry of State Security	E459				Onsong County MSS Detention Centre: 42° 57′ 34″ N, 129° 59′ 16″ E Onsong County MPS Detention Centre: 42° 57′ 35″ N, 129° 59′ 11″ E
E242	Aug 27, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Male	20-29	Possessing religious items	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief	N/A	Executed	Ministry of People's Security					Musan Market: 42° 13′ 42″ N, 129° 13′ 25″ E
E105	Aug 30, 2020	Victim	Christianity	Male	20-29	Religious activities in China Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Freedom of Religion or Belief	N/A	Detained	Ministry of People's Security Ministry of Public Security Ministry of State Security					North Hamgyong Provincial MSS Detention Centre: 41° 47′ 48″ N, 129° 47′ 54″ E North Pyongan Provincial MSS Detention Centre: 40° 5′ 38″ N, 124° 23′ 17″ E
E550	Sep 30, 2021	Victim	Shamanism	Male	20-29	Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty	N/A	Released from all facilities	Ministry of People's Security
E552	Sep 30, 2021	Victim	Shamanism	Male	20-29	Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Forced Labour Torture or Cruel, Inhuman and Degrading Treatment	Beating with fists or feet	Unknown	Ministry of People's Security					Hyesan City MPS Detention Centre: 41° 23′ 44″ N, 128° 9′ 52″ E
E561	Sep 30, 2021	Victim	Shamanism	Female	20-29	Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty	N/A	Released from all facilities	Ministry of People's Security
E737	Oct 4, 2021	Victim	Shamanism	Female	20-29	Religious practice	Withheld	N/A	Unknown	Ministry of People's Security
E767	Oct 4, 2021	Victim	Christianity	Female	20-29	Possessing religious items	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Denial of Right to Life	N/A	Death in custody	Ministry of State Security
E772	Oct 4, 2021	Victim	Shamanism	Female	20-29	Religious practice	Arbitrary Deprivation of Liberty Forced Labour	N/A	Released from all facilities	Ministry of People's Security		Yes

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